Role Of Web Developer


Developers work in computer manufacturing companies or for software publishers. They are responsible for the design, testing and maintenance of software programs for computer operating systems or applications, such as word processing or database management systems. Developers may create software programs customized for a specific organization, or software that is suitable for a wide variety of consumers or business users.



Responsibilities

The specific role of developers varies from company to company. They may be part of a team that includes analysts, programmers and project managers, or they may take on all the roles required to develop software programs. Jupitermedia Corp. notes that the key responsibilities of a developer are to understand the problem that the software is supposed to solve, design a solution, and develop and test it before releasing it to customers.


Analysis

Before they begin detailed design, developers work with users to obtain a full understanding of the software’s requirements. They analyze users’ needs and recommend new software programs or upgrades to existing programs. In larger teams, developers may collaborate with business or systems analysts who carry out the detailed investigation into software requirements.



Design

Developers translate the functional requirements of the software into a specification for detailed design. They may provide instructions that enable computer programmers to create the code for the software or they may write the code themselves. If they are instructing programmers, developers must have a detailed understanding of code so that they can evaluate the work of other team members.



Testing

Software testing is a critical part of the development process. Developers test programs to ensure that they meet the requirements of the specification and that they are free of errors, known as bugs. Developers test the programs by entering data and trying out all program functions. They may also ask users to try test versions of programs to ensure that they are easy to use.


Documentation

Developers prepare detailed documentation for software programs. Documentation provides a description of the functions and operation of the software that team members can refer to if they need to modify or upgrade the program. Documentation also provides the basis for operating instructions, guides for users, training programs and marketing guides.


Project Management

Software development is a complex process that is broken into a number of stages. Developers collaborate with other members of the team to ensure that programs are completed on time and within budget. They establish schedules and monitor progress against key dates. Developers may also monitor costs against project budgets and prepare reports for team leaders.

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